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Inside the Shell Press: The Shell Forming Process Explained

This video provides a detailed breakdown of the Shell Forming Process, highlighting the key steps and components involved in transforming aluminum coil stock into fully formed shells.


Step-by-Step Shell Forming Process

  1. Feeding and Alignment
    • Coil stock is fed into the die set and precisely aligned with the cutting edge.
  2. Blanking and Drawing
    • The cut edge, blank, and draw die cut a circular blank from the coil stock.
    • The upper piston and inner pressure sleeve form the blank over the fixed die core ring, shaping the initial shell.
  3. Countersink and Panel Formation
    • The die center and panel punch create the countersink and panel, defining the final shell geometry.
    • The panel punch completes the shaping process, leaving an uncurled shell ready for the next step.
  4. Ejection and Curling
    • Air lifts the shell, which is pushed sideways out of the die set by the ejector block.
    • The shell enters the curler, where it is spun and progressively squeezed to create the full curl.
  5. Final Discharge
    • Once the curl is complete, the shell exits through the curler hub and is discharged via the exit track, ready for further processing.


Learn More

For a comprehensive understanding of Shell Press operation and maintenance, IPS offers a full training course covering these processes in greater detail.

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